The first recorded incidence of body jewelry via piercing comes from the evidence of nose rings recorded over 4,000 years ago in the Middle East. Further evidence is found within the verses of the bible where in Genesis there is reference to a gold nose ring. Nose rings in the Middle East and India are used to denote social standing and family wealth. Nose piercing appears to have came to America in the 1960s when the Eastern religion and enlightenment swept across the nation.
Additional  types of body jewelry have equally fascinating beginnings. Ear piercing  is unarguably one of the most common forms of body jewelry. With the  history of earrings going back as far as 3000 BC in parts of Asia, it  appears that this form of body jewelry was used as an expression for  both cultural and decorative reasons. Mummies dating back as far as five  centuries have been noted to have piercings and body jewelry in their  ears upon burial. These cultural adornments of body jewelry have lost  some of the symbolic roots, and based upon current trends has become  more of a fashion accessory.
Tongue piercing is another common form of adornment and body jewelry. Tongue piercing was part of the ritual of many tribal societies including the Mayans, the Aztecs, the Tlingit and the Haida. The blood that was drawn during the piercing was thought to appease the gods.
 
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